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Getting Help Online

There is a dearth of information at your fingertips, the problem is trying to find what you are looking for quickly. If you have never used Emacs before, then you should probably spend a few minutes using the online tutorial. This can be invoked with F1 t. If you keep pressing C-h or F1, you will get a menu of frequently used help options; the most useful of these are described in this subsection.

Usually, though, you wish to find out what will happen when you press a particular key, or which key will execute the function you want. To do the former, use F1 k   or in Epoch HELP   which executes describe-key and then press the key or key combination you are interested in. A *Help* buffer will be displayed showing the name of the function and short description of what it does. To get rid of the *Help* buffer, you can use F9 if you previously had just one window, or F10 or M-F10 otherwise. To find out which function will do the operation you have in mind, use

F1 a KEYWORD RET

where KEYWORD is one of char, line, word, sentence, paragraph, region, page, list, defun, buffer, screen, window, file, dir, register, mode, beginning, end, forward, backward, next, previous, up, down, search, goto, kill, delete, mark, insert, yank, fill, indent, case, change, set, what, find, view, describe. You can use other keywords, too, but these are the most useful, since most interactive Emacs commands contain one of them. For each interactive command whose name contains the keyword, a short description of what it does will be displayed along with the key sequence which will invoke it. To find out more about one of these functions, or any function whose name you know, use

F1 f FUNCTION RET

and the full description of FUNCTION will be shown. To get a description of the current major mode, use

F1 m         which executes describe-mode

This will display brief information about ``buffer specific'' commands, key bindings and variables. This is helpful the first time you use a major mode (like LaTeX) that is not familiar to you. If you have used the mode a few times but just want a list of commands and the keys to which they are bound, use

F1 S         which executes make-command-summary




next up previous contents
Next: The Keyboard and Emacs Up: Basics Previous: Introduction to Emacs